Childhood Vaccination Schedule (India): A Parent's Guide
Prevention · 5 min read · Reviewed by the SPAN pediatric team
Vaccines are one of the safest and most effective ways to protect your child from serious diseases. In India, the Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) recommends a schedule that starts at birth and continues into the teenage years. Here's how to follow it with confidence.
Why timing matters
Each vaccine is timed to protect your child when they are most at risk and when their immune system responds best. Giving doses on time builds strong, lasting protection — and protects babies too young to be vaccinated through community immunity.
The main milestones
The schedule is grouped around your child's age:
- At birth: BCG, OPV-0 and Hepatitis B.
- 6, 10 and 14 weeks: the main 'primary' course (DTP, IPV, Hib, Rotavirus, PCV, Hepatitis B).
- 9 months: first MMR and OPV.
- 12–18 months: Hepatitis A, MMR-2, Varicella, and the first boosters.
- 4–6 years and 10–12 years: pre-school and pre-teen boosters, plus HPV.
Never miss a dose
If you fall behind, do not restart from the beginning — a doctor will create a catch-up plan. Keep your child's vaccination card safe and bring it to every visit.
Use our free planner to see your child's personalised dates, then call us to confirm and book.
After a vaccine, contact us if your child
- Has a high fever that does not settle with paracetamol
- Has a large, spreading area of redness or swelling at the injection site
- Is unusually drowsy, has a fit, or seems very unwell
- Shows any signs of an allergic reaction (swelling, breathing difficulty)
Frequently asked questions
Are vaccines safe?
Yes. Vaccines are rigorously tested and monitored. Mild reactions like a sore arm or low fever for a day or two are normal and show the immune system is responding.
Can I delay or skip a vaccine?
Delaying leaves your child unprotected for longer. If a dose is missed, a pediatrician will give a catch-up schedule rather than starting over.
What if my child is mildly unwell on vaccine day?
A mild cold without high fever is usually fine for vaccination. If your child has a significant illness, your doctor may advise a short delay.
Note: This guide is general information for parents and does not replace a consultation. For advice specific to your child, please see a doctor. In an emergency, call SPAN Hospital at +91 217 2313300.